From anime to VTubers, how fan culture could encourage spending and boost Japanโ€™s economy


In Japan, policymakers and economists are paying close attention to the oshikatsu phenomenon as a growing driver of consumer spending โ€“ and 24-year-old Momoka Matsui is one of many doing her part to shore up the economy.

โ€œIf my salary goes up, Iโ€™d like to go to concerts out of town, even overseas, more frequently,โ€ said Matsui as she, like many workers in Japan, waits eagerly for another year of bumper wage increases.

Matsui, who does oshikatsu-related marketing and research as part of her overall work at advertising giant Hakuhodo, declined to identify her bands of choice because of conflict-of-interest concerns in her job.

Momoka Matsui takes photos of acrylic stand figures of their favourite idols with cakes and teas which she and a colleague ordered at a Tokyo cafe where Matsuiโ€™s favourite boy band stopped by. Photo: Reuters
Momoka Matsui takes photos of acrylic stand figures of their favourite idols with cakes and teas which she and a colleague ordered at a Tokyo cafe where Matsuiโ€™s favourite boy band stopped by. Photo: Reuters
The explosion of oshikatsu, which entered the mainstream lexicon during the Covid-19 pandemic, as a social phenomenon has economists and even the Bank of Japan taking note for its potential to prop up Japanโ€™s tepid consumption.

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