Opinion | After celebrating its surplus, Hong Kong must work on sustaining it



After consecutive operating deficits, the operating account has returned to profit. Simultaneously, the consolidated account records a HK$2.9 billion (US$370.6 million) surplus for 2025/26, signalling stability. This turnaround is driven largely by a buoyant stock market and a stabilising property sector, reviving stamp duty revenues and investment income.

This provides fiscal space for the government to put money back in Hongkongersโ€™ pockets. Marking the first adjustment to various tax allowances since the 2016/17 financial year, this move fully shows the governmentโ€™s resolve and commitment.

Increasing the basic and married personโ€™s allowances by 10 per cent helps shield the workforce from the cumulative inflation of the past decade. Additionally, doubling the ceiling of the one-off tax reduction to HK$3,000 per case offers further relief. Furthermore, raising the child allowance and additional deduction for newborns to HK$140,000 is a necessary signal to boost the fertility rate.

As some say, tax allowances are โ€œeasy to raise, hard to lowerโ€, but these are justifiable investments in social stability.

But before we pop the champagne, we need a reality check. Todayโ€™s surplus offers only breathing room. We must not overlook the deeper structural elements and long-term trends facing our public finances.

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