Working long hours can alter brain structure, affecting memory and emotions, study finds


People who work too hard and for too long can end up altering parts of their brains that manage memory and problem solving, new research suggests.

A team of South Korean researchers said their findings โ€œunderscore the importance of addressing overwork as an occupational health concern and highlight the need for workplace policies that mitigate excessive working hoursโ€.

Published in Occupational & Environmental Medicine, a British Medical Journal publication, the research points to overwork as a potential cause of โ€œneuroadaptive changes that might affect cognitive and emotional healthโ€.
โ€œKilling itโ€ at work has long been associated with health risks that can literally kill, such as cardiovascular disease and mental health issues, with the International Labour Organization estimating the worldwide annual death toll from overwork at around 800,000.
The South Korean researchers say their findings โ€œhighlight the need for workplace policies that mitigate excessive working hoursโ€. Photo: Shutterstock
The South Korean researchers say their findings โ€œhighlight the need for workplace policies that mitigate excessive working hoursโ€. Photo: Shutterstock

And while the researchers acknowledged that the โ€œbehavioural and psychological consequences of overwork are reasonably well understoodโ€, they said they aimed to investigate โ€œthe underlying neurological mechanisms and anatomical changesโ€ stemming from working too hard.

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