Journey to the West is not only a seminal work in Chinese literature but a prime example of early intellectual, cultural and diplomatic exchange between China and India.
The novel, written by Wu Chengโen during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), recounts in 100 chapters the fantastical adventures of Tang Sanzang, a Chinese monk tasked with by the Buddha with retrieving sacred scriptures from India.
He is joined on his journey by three disciples, each with supernatural abilities and a troubled past: Sun Wukong, the mischievous and powerful Monkey King; Zhu Bajie, a gluttonous pig demon; and Sha Wujing, a repentant river demon.
In an allegory of spiritual enlightenment, the group face numerous trials battling demons, evil spirits and natural obstacles.
